![]() ![]() The edition of Dracula on display was published in 1931 and shows images from the Universal picture produced by Carl Laemml, Jr. As the disease had reached epidemic proportions during the Victorian era, Stoker's Dracula met with a receptive audience. Also known as consumption, this contagious lung infection causes its victims to cough up blood and become pale, thin, and generally waste away toward death. The hysteria subsided with later generations, but the association between vampires of folklore and sufferers from the infectious disease, tuberculosis, lingered in the public consciousness. ![]() While many folklore stories became recognized as more fictitious over the centuries, the belief in vampires gained momentum during the 18th century as several “vampire sightings” were reported and caused a mass hysteria throughout Eastern Europe, creating a rise in staking accounts and grave diggings to hunt the potential monsters. Based on folklore dating back centuries, vampires were known as undead creatures, or demons, that fed on the blood of the living to survive. ![]() a m e r j k a is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0Īnother Gothic tale, Dracula, written by Bram Stoker and published in 1897, focuses on one of the most popular literary monsters, the vampire Count Dracula. ![]() "Count Dracula Was a Hit With the Ladies" by e r j k. The illustrations on display come from the 1934 edition of Frankenstein, illustrated by Everett Henry, Sterne Rare Book Collection. This gothic tale explores the supposed “imaginary” line between life and death and the potentially “monstrous” results that could ensue. Though the original intent of Galvani to create life via reanimation was never achieved, the use of electricity in medical practice is still common today. Formulated by Italian scientist Luigi Galvani, Galvanism is the stimulation of muscle by an electric current. Frankenstein attempts to create life through Galvanism, or animal electricity, using body parts that he acquired through the criminal practice of grave-digging. Drawing on knowledge derived from ancient alchemists such as Paracelsus and Albertus Magnus, Dr. Written in 1817, it focuses on a young scientist, Victor Frankenstein, and his creation of a hideous monster through scientific experimentation. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein remains one of the most popular literary works of all time. ![]()
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